Chellah Necropolis, Maroc ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ المغرب - Things to Do in Chellah Necropolis

Things to Do in Chellah Necropolis

Chellah Necropolis, Maroc ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ المغرب - Complete Travel Guide

The Chellah Necropolis, located in Rabat, Morocco's capital city, stands as one of the country's most evocative archaeological sites. This ancient Roman and medieval Islamic complex sits on a hillside overlooking the Bouregreg River, where layers of history unfold across nearly two millennia. Originally founded as the Roman settlement of Sala Colonia in the 1st century CE, the site was later transformed into a royal necropolis by the Marinid dynasty in the 14th century, creating a unique fusion of Roman ruins and Islamic architecture. Today, Chellah offers visitors a mystical journey through time, where crumbling Roman columns stand alongside ornate Islamic minarets, and ancient walls shelter flourishing gardens filled with orange trees and storks' nests. The site's romantic ruins, enhanced by wildflowers and the gentle sound of flowing water from medieval fountains, create an almost fairy-tale atmosphere that has captivated travelers, archaeologists, and artists for generations. Beyond its historical significance, Chellah serves as a peaceful retreat from Rabat's bustling streets, offering panoramic views of the city and river valley below.

Top Things to Do in Chellah Necropolis

Explore the Roman Ruins of Sala Colonia

Wander through the extensive remains of the ancient Roman city, including the forum, thermal baths, and residential quarters. The well-preserved structures offer insight into daily life during the Roman occupation of Morocco. Don't miss the impressive Roman road that once connected this settlement to other major cities across North Africa.

Booking Tip: Entry costs around 70 MAD ($7). Visit early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting and fewer crowds. No advance booking required, but consider hiring a local guide at the entrance for 100-150 MAD to fully understand the historical significance.

Discover the Marinid Royal Tombs

Marvel at the beautifully decorated Islamic mausoleums and prayer halls built by the Marinid sultans in the 14th century. The intricate tile work, carved stucco, and Arabic calligraphy showcase the pinnacle of medieval Moroccan craftsmanship. The tomb of Sultan Abu al-Hasan and his family are particularly noteworthy for their architectural details.

Booking Tip: Included in the general admission fee. Photography is allowed but flash is prohibited to preserve the delicate decorations. Early morning visits offer the most dramatic lighting through the ancient arched windows.

Stroll Through the Sacred Gardens

Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of Chellah's lush gardens, where orange and pomegranate trees grow among the ruins. The gardens are home to numerous white storks that nest atop the ancient minarets, creating a unique wildlife viewing opportunity. Medieval water channels still flow through the site, adding to the serene ambiance.

Booking Tip: Best visited during spring (March-May) when flowers are in bloom and storks are nesting. Bring a camera with a good zoom lens for bird photography. The gardens are most beautiful in the early morning when dew highlights the vegetation.

Climb the Marinid Minaret

Ascend the partially restored minaret for panoramic views over Rabat, the Bouregreg River, and the Atlantic coast. The climb offers different perspectives of the archaeological site below and provides excellent photo opportunities. The minaret's architectural details also showcase typical Marinid construction techniques.

Booking Tip: Access may be restricted during windy conditions for safety. Wear comfortable shoes with good grip as the ancient stairs can be uneven. Best views are available 1-2 hours before sunset for golden hour photography.

Visit the Sacred Eel Pool

Observe the mysterious sacred pool where locals come to feed eels and make wishes, continuing a tradition that dates back centuries. The pool, fed by natural springs, is considered blessed and is particularly popular with women hoping for fertility. This living tradition demonstrates how ancient sites continue to play a role in contemporary Moroccan culture.

Booking Tip: Bring small pieces of bread or eggs to feed the eels (available from vendors outside for 10-20 MAD). Visit respectfully as this is an active religious site. Local women are usually happy to explain the traditions if you show genuine interest.

Getting There

Chellah Necropolis is located in Rabat, Morocco's capital city, easily accessible by various means of transport. If flying internationally, arrive at Rabat-Salé Airport (RBA), then take a taxi or bus to the city center (about 30 minutes). From other Moroccan cities, Rabat is well-connected by train via ONCF, with regular services from Casablanca (1 hour), Fez (2.5 hours), and Tangier (4.5 hours). The site is located about 2 kilometers south of Rabat's city center and can be reached by petit taxi (around 20-30 MAD), bus, or on foot from the medina area.

Getting Around

Once in Rabat, the most convenient way to reach Chellah is by petit taxi, which should cost 15-25 MAD from the city center or train station. Walking from the Hassan Tower or Oudayas Kasbah takes about 20-30 minutes along pleasant tree-lined streets. Local buses also serve the area, with several routes stopping near the entrance. For those staying in the medina or Agdal districts, Chellah is within comfortable walking distance. Consider combining your visit with other nearby attractions like the Hassan Tower and Mohammed V Mausoleum, all easily walkable from each other.

Where to Stay

Agdal District
Hassan District
Medina Quarter
Souissi Residential Area
Hay Riad Business District
Océan Neighborhood

Food & Dining

Rabat's dining scene offers everything from traditional Moroccan cuisine to international options, with many restaurants within easy reach of Chellah. The nearby Hassan district features upscale restaurants serving refined Moroccan and French cuisine, while the medina offers authentic local eateries and street food. Don't miss trying pastilla, tagines, and fresh seafood from the Atlantic coast. For a special experience, several restaurants in riads offer traditional Moroccan dining in beautiful courtyards. The Agdal area has numerous cafes and modern restaurants, while the Bouregreg Marina development offers waterfront dining with views toward the archaeological sites.

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When to Visit

The ideal time to visit Chellah is during Morocco's mild seasons: spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), when temperatures are comfortable for exploring the outdoor site and the gardens are at their most beautiful. Spring is particularly magical as wildflowers bloom throughout the ruins and migratory storks return to nest on the minarets. Summer can be quite hot, making early morning or late afternoon visits preferable. Winter visits are pleasant during sunny days, though occasional rain can make the ancient pathways slippery. The site is open year-round, but the interplay of light and shadow is most dramatic during the golden hours just after sunrise or before sunset.

Insider Tips

Visit during the annual Mawazine Music Festival in May when the site occasionally hosts special evening concerts among the ruins
Bring a picnic to enjoy in the gardens, as there are no food facilities on-site and the peaceful setting is perfect for a meal among the ancient trees
The white storks that nest here are considered sacred by locals - they typically arrive in February and stay through summer, with the best nesting activity visible from March to June

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